Enucleation is surgery in which the patients diseased eye is completely removed. During enucleation, the eye muscles and associated orbital contents are left untouched.

Retinoblastoma Eye Cancer Treatment

Q: What is the usual age for retinoblastoma diagnosis?

0-6 yearsOne of the ways chemotherapy is used is chemo reduction. In chemo reduction, drugs are used to shrink tumours that have not spread outside the eyes.

Q: What is chemo reduction?

One of the ways chemotherapy is used is chemo reduction. In chemo reduction, drugs are used to shrink tumours that have not spread outside the eyes.

Q: What happens, post-enucleation surgery?

Post-enucleation retinoblastoma surgery, the eye surgeon places an artificial eye implant in the socket of the eyes. Then, eye muscles are attached to the artificial eye implant. It looks like natural eyes, but cannot see. But, it does move to some extent.Getting to know that anybody has cancer, is a feeling of shock, sadness and disbelief. You can help your child in several ways:• Make your family’s support system network secure. Being around family and friends can help a lot to feel positive.• Collect enough information about the condition that can help you make informed decisions.• Discuss freely with your doctor about your apprehensions• Understand that results of treatment are good and most children are able to have a normal life, provided the disease is diagnosed early

Q: My child is diagnosed with retinoblastoma. How can the family cope with this?

Getting to know that anybody has cancer, is a feeling of shock, sadness and disbelief. You can help your child in several ways:• Make your family’s support system network secure. Being around family and friends can help a lot to feel positive.• Collect enough information about the condition that can help you make informed decisions.• Discuss freely with your doctor about your apprehensions• Understand that results of treatment are good and most children are able to have a normal life, provided the disease is diagnosed early

Q: What are the important factors that determine retinoblastoma treatment?

Retinoblastoma treatment depends upon several factors like:• The size of the tumour• Location within the eye of tumour• If the tumour is in one eye or both• If the tumour has spread outside the eye

Q: How is Retinoblastoma Treated?

Retinoblastoma is treated through a combination of methods, including surgery (enucleation), chemotherapy, laser therapy, and cryotherapy. Treatment plans are tailored based on factors such as the extent of the disease, and early detection significantly improves prognosis. A multidisciplinary approach involving specialists, supportive care, genetic counseling, and long-term monitoring are essential components of the treatment process.The main cause of retinoblastoma is genetic mutations that occur in the cells of the retina.The life expectancy of retinoblastoma depends on factors like the stage of the cancer, response to treatment, and whether it has spread to other parts of the body. With prompt and effective treatment, the prognosis is generally favorable.

Q: What Is the Main Cause of Retinoblastoma?

The main cause of retinoblastoma is genetic mutations that occur in the cells of the retina.The life expectancy of retinoblastoma depends on factors like the stage of the cancer, response to treatment, and whether it has spread to other parts of the body. With prompt and effective treatment, the prognosis is generally favorable.

Q: What Is the Life Expectancy of Retinoblastoma?

The life expectancy of retinoblastoma depends on factors like the stage of the cancer, response to treatment, and whether it has spread to other parts of the body. With prompt and effective treatment, the prognosis is generally favorable.

Q: What are the side-effects of chemotherapy?

Possible side-effects of chemotherapy are hair loss, loss of appetite, constipation, fatigue, mouth sores, vomiting, and bleeding.

Q: Who gets retinoblastoma?

Retinoblastoma occurs mostly in children under the age of six. About forty percent of cases of retinoblastoma are inherited. Regular eye checkups for your child can help massively as retinoblastoma treatment can be more effective if the disease is detected early on.

Early diagnosis and expert treatment to protect your child’s vision

Understanding Retinoblastoma
(Eye Cancer in Kids)

Understanding Retinoblastoma Layout View

A condition where abnormal cells grow in the retina, affecting a child’s vision.

Retinoblastoma is a rare but serious eye cancer that primarily affects young children, usually under the age of five. It develops in the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye and can impact vision if not identified early. Timely diagnosing retinoblastoma is critical, as early detection greatly improves both survival and vision outcomes.

With advancements in retinoblastoma treatment, many children today can be successfully treated while preserving useful vision. The treatment of retinoblastoma depends on factors such as tumor size, location, and stage, as well as overall eye health.

Key Points to Know:

Retinoblastoma is one of the most common eye cancers in children
Early diagnosing retinoblastoma improves treatment success rates
Modern retinoblastoma treatment focuses on saving both vision and life
Parents should also be aware of factors like retinoblastoma treatment cost when planning care

A condition where abnormal cells grow in the retina, affecting a child’s vision.

Risk Factors of Retinoblastoma

The most significant risk factor for retinoblastoma is linked to changes in the retinoblastoma gene (RB1). In many cases, this mutation can be inherited from parents, increasing the likelihood of developing the condition at an early age. Children with a family history require regular screening and early diagnosing retinoblastoma to ensure timely care.

Key Points:

Mutation in the retinoblastoma gene leads to uncontrolled cell growth
Can be inherited from one or both parents
Higher risk of developing tumors in both eyes
Early screening helps in faster diagnosing retinoblastoma and planning retinoblastoma treatment

Types of Retinoblastoma

Unilateral retinoblastoma medical graphic

Unilateral retinoblastoma affects only one eye and is the most common presentation of retinoblastoma. It typically develops due to non-inherited changes in the retinoblastoma gene and may be diagnosed slightly later than bilateral cases. Early diagnosis of retinoblastoma in such cases helps preserve vision and limits disease progression.

Key Points:

Involves only one eye
Often non-heritable (sporadic mutation in the retinoblastoma gene)
Identified through early retinoblastoma symptoms and signs
Treatment of retinoblastoma can preserve the affected eye in many cases

Types of Retinoblastoma Treatment

Laser therapy (photocoagulation) and cryotherapy (freezing treatment) are used in early-stage retinoblastoma to directly destroy small tumours in the retina. These are highly targeted procedures that help preserve vision while controlling tumour growth. When diagnosing retinoblastoma early, these treatments are often the first line of care and can reduce the need for more intensive interventions.

Benefits:

Best for small, localized tumors
Minimally invasive with quick recovery
Help preserve vision effectively
Reduces overall retinoblastoma treatment cost in early stages

The Retinoblastoma Treatment Journey at Centre For Sight

Early Signs & Consultation

The journey begins when parents notice early retinoblastoma symptoms or unusual eye changes in their child. Prompt consultation with a specialist enables early diagnosing retinoblastoma, which is critical for better outcomes and vision preservation.

At this stage:

Identification of early retinoblastoma signs like white reflex or squint
Review of family history and retinoblastoma gene risk
Initial pediatric eye examination
Referral for further evaluation if required

Life After Retinoblastoma Treatment

Vision types - near, intermediate and far vision illustration

Vision Outcomes Post Retinoblastoma Treatment

With early diagnosing retinoblastoma and timely retinoblastoma treatment, many children retain functional vision. Advanced therapies focus on saving both life and sight wherever possible.

Key Points:

Possible in early-stage retinoblastoma
Tumor treated while preserving retina
Child can achieve near-normal visual development
Best outcomes with early intervention

Cost of Retinoblastoma Treatment

Retinoblastoma treatment costs in India vary greatly depending on the severity of the condition and the required treatment approach. Factors such as the stage of the disease, type of treatment (chemotherapy, surgery, laser therapy, or radiotherapy), duration of hospitalisation, and follow-up care all impact the overall expenditure.

Costs also differ between government hospitals, private healthcare providers, and specialised cancer centres. Individual procedures may include laser therapy or cryotherapy (₹20,000–₹45,000), radiation (₹80,000–₹1,50,000), and enucleation surgery (₹70,000–₹1,20,000).

While retinoblastoma treatment is highly effective, certain risks and complications may occur depending on the treatment type. Being aware of these helps in timely management and better outcomes.

Possible risks and complications of retinoblastoma treatment:

Vision Loss: Partial or complete loss of vision in the affected eye in advanced cases
Recurrence of Tumor: Requires continuous monitoring and follow-up care
Infection or Inflammation: Can occur after certain treatments but is manageable
Side Effects of Chemotherapy: Temporary effects like fatigue or lowered immunity
Impact on Surrounding Structures: In rare cases, nearby tissues may be affected

Important considerations:

Early diagnosing retinoblastoma reduces complication risks
Advanced retinoblastoma treatment techniques minimize side effects
Regular monitoring helps control long-term risks
Understanding retinoblastoma treatment cost includes managing follow-up care

Why Choose Centre For Sight?

Seamless Patient Journey

From consultation to recovery, we ensure a smooth and comfortable experience at every step.

Expert Surgeons

Our team of highly skilled surgeons bring decades of combined experience in advanced eye care procedures.

Precision Tech

We leverage the latest diagnostics and surgical technologies, setting new standards in the field of eye care.

Proven Reputation

With 30+ years of trust, 15 Lac+ happy patients, and 90+ centres across India.

Expert Surgeons

Our team of highly skilled surgeons bring decades of combined experience in advanced eye care procedures.

Precision Tech

We leverage the latest diagnostics and surgical technologies, setting new standards in the field of eye care.

Seamless Patient Journey

From consultation to recovery, we ensure a smooth and comfortable experience at every step.

Proven Reputation

With 30+ years of trust, 15 Lac+ happy patients, and 90+ centres across India.

Dr. Mahipal Singh Sachdev, his wife and his team of doctors and para medicos are excellent. My eye surgery has been very successful and I deeply appreciate it. With all good wishes.

Smt. Meira Kumar Former Lok Sabha Speaker

Choose Centre For Sight for Eye Surgery

At Centre for Sight hospital, the doctors and staff are very cooperative under the very talented Dr. Mahipal. Here the staff is well trained and one can find the latest and finest technology prevailing in any part of the world. My best wishes for Centre for Sight

Shri. V.P. Singh Former Prime Minister of India

Choose Centre For Sight for Eye Care

When it comes to my eyes, I trust only the very best. Which is why I chose Centre for sight to get rid of my glasses. Their treatment is permanent, has no side effects and gave me the freedom to live to the fullest. All one can say is Thank You. Most amazing combination of Experience & Technology.

Jas Arora Model and Actor

I am feeling very light and relaxed after the surgery. I used to feel tired from wearing contacts and glasses, but now there is a sense of relief. I would recommend the SMILE procedure to everyone who wants to eliminate SPECS from their lives.

RJ Krutika Radio jockey

Choose Centre For Sight for SMILE Procedure

Very Modern, Very Well equipped. One should say ultramodern, the patients would be given the best of treatment. It may graduate into a place, where not only treatment would be given to the patients, but R & D would be done. I wish the doctors and those who work here, all the best. May it develop into an institution which gives physical and spiritual vision. Spiritual vision would flow out of the dedication with which the institution is built and run.

Shri. Shivraj Patil Former Union Home Minister, Govt. of India

With great satisfaction, I would like to share that my father, Shri Lalu Prasad Yadav, has successfully undergone advanced robotic cataract surgery at Centre for Sight, performed by Dr. Mahipal Sachdev. I sincerely thank everybody who provided their support during this challenging time. I request all supporters and well-wishers to keep him in their prayers and extend their best wishes for his speedy recovery.

Shri Lalu Prasad Yadav Former CM( Bihar)

Choose Centre For Sight for Robotic Cataract Surgery

We’ve been consulting Centre for Sight for over a decade. His expertise brings peace of mind to both patients and families. The staff is courteous and patient, guiding smoothly and ensuring comfort. Every visit is a pleasant, relieving experience.  Dr. Mahipal Sachdev, take a bow to your leadership and vision!

Abhaya Gupta Founder & Chief Visionary Officer, Nanya Inc.

Choose Centre For Sight for Eye Care

My Mother Recently Underwent Cataract Surgery With Prof. Dr. Mahipal S. Sachdev, And We Are Extremely Satisfied With The Care And Outcome. Heartfelt Thanks To Dr. Sachdev And The Entire Centre For Sight Team For Their Professionalism, Expertise, And Warm Support Throughout The Process.

Virender Sehwag Former Indian Cricketer

Choose Centre For Sight for Cataract Surgery

Seven Years Back, I Used To Wear Eyeglasses And Contact Lenses, But Then I Got SMILE Eye Surgery Done At Centre For Sight. It Has Been A Life-Changing Experience For Me. I Highly Recommend Centre For Sight.

Bipasha Basu Actress

Choose Centre For Sight for SMILE Eye Surgery

Highly appreciable of highest quality of care centre.Dr. Mahipal is an ophthalmologist of great excellence both in his caliber of work and his extremely courteous behavior. I wish him success of highest possible heights.

Shri H.D. Deve Gowda Former Prime Minister of India

Choose Centre For Sight for Eye Care

Expert Eye
Doctors

Trusted specialists delivering accurate, comprehensive vision care across all subspecialties. Trusted specialists delivering accurate comprehensive vision care across all subspecialties.

See All Our Experts