When medications and laser treatments are not effective, glaucoma surgery may be required to create new drainage pathways and reduce intraocular pressure. Common procedures include trabeculectomy, MIGS (Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery) and glaucoma drainage implants.
MIGS involves using tiny stents or implants to enhance the eye’s natural drainage system. These procedures are less invasive than traditional glaucoma operations, with fewer risks and faster recovery times.
Trabeculectomy is a surgical treatment for glaucoma where a small flap is created in the sclera (the white part of the eye) to allow excess fluid to drain, lowering IOP. This is often considered when other treatments fail.
Glaucoma Drainage Implants are surgically implanted into the eye to drain fluid and reduce IOP. This option is often used for patients with severe or complex glaucoma.