Femto LASIK Eye Surgery is an advanced vision correction technique that uses femtosecond laser technology for precise and bladeless corneal reshaping. It is commonly performed for refractive errors like myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism, offering enhanced accuracy and safety compared to traditional LASIK.
Refractive errors occur when the shape of the eye prevents light from focusing correctly on the retina. Glasses and contact lenses can correct vision temporarily, but laser eye surgery provides a long-term solution by reshaping the cornea to improve light refraction. Femto laser surgery, also known as femtosecond LASIK, is a revolutionary step in ophthalmology that minimizes complications associated with older techniques.
What Is Femto LASIK?
Femto LASIK, also known as femtosecond LASIK, is a laser-assisted procedure that corrects vision by creating a corneal flap using a femtosecond laser instead of a mechanical blade. This allows for a more precise and predictable surgical outcome.
Traditional LASIK involves the use of a microkeratome, a small blade that creates the corneal flap. However, femto LASIK uses ultra-short laser pulses to separate corneal tissue at a microscopic level, allowing for a thinner and more uniform flap. This reduces the risk of complications and enhances the healing process.
Femto Surgery Procedure
Pre-Surgical Evaluation
- Comprehensive eye exam to determine eligibility
- Assessment of corneal thickness, eye health, and refractive error
- Measurement of pupil size and tear production
- Discussion of medical history, including conditions like diabetes or autoimmune diseases that may affect healing
Surgical Steps
- Numbing the Eye: The surgeon applies anesthetic eye drops to prevent discomfort during the procedure.
- Creating the Flap: A femtosecond laser creates a thin, precise flap on the cornea.
- Reshaping the Cornea: An excimer laser removes microscopic amounts of tissue to reshape the cornea based on the patient’s refractive error.
- Repositioning the Flap: The corneal flap is carefully repositioned, allowing it to heal naturally without the need for sutures.
- Final Inspection: The surgeon ensures proper flap positioning and checks for any immediate complications.
The entire procedure typically takes about 15 to 30 minutes for both eyes, with the actual laser treatment lasting only a few seconds per eye.
Post-Surgical Care
- Short observation period before discharge
- Protective shields to prevent accidental rubbing
- Instructions on using antibiotic and lubricating eye drops
- Guidelines on avoiding screens, bright lights, and reading for the first 24 hours
Femto LASIK Surgery Cost
The femto LASIK surgery costs vary based on location, surgeon expertise, and technology used. The Centre for Sight’s femto LASIK surgery cost starts at INR 20,000 0 per eye. Exact pricing is recommended after consulting with an eye specialist.
Factors affecting the cost include:
- The clinic’s reputation and location
- The surgeon’s experience
- The technology used (latest femtosecond laser may cost more)
- Pre- and post-operative care services included in the package
Some clinics offer financing options, and certain insurance policies may cover part of the cost, depending on the provider.
Femto Surgery Recovery Time
Most patients experience vision improvement within 24 hours, with complete femto surgery recovery time taking a few weeks. Regular follow-ups ensure proper healing and allow the doctor to monitor progress.
Safety of Femto Surgery
Femto laser surgery is considered a safe procedure when performed by an experienced ophthalmologist. The bladeless technique minimizes risks associated with traditional LASIK, such as flap complications. However, understanding the femto surgery side effects is crucial before undergoing the procedure.
Risks and Side Effects
Common Side Effects
- Temporary dry eyes
- Light sensitivity
- Mild discomfort or irritation
Potential Risks
- Undercorrection or overcorrection
- Flap-related complications
- Night vision disturbances like halos and glare
- Rare infections requiring additional treatment
Proper post-operative care significantly reduces the chances of long-term side effects. Patients should be aware of femto surgery side effects and discuss any concerns with their surgeon.
Femto Surgery Age Limit
The ideal femto surgery age limit is between 18 and 40 years. Younger individuals may have unstable refractive errors, while older patients should be assessed for presbyopia or cataracts.
Precautions After Femto Surgery
- Avoid rubbing the eyes for at least two weeks.
- Use prescribed eye drops to prevent infection and dryness.
- Wear protective eyewear when outdoors.
- Avoid swimming and strenuous activities for a month.
- Refrain from applying eye makeup for at least one week.
Following these precautions after femto surgery ensures smooth healing and reduces the risk of complications.
Dos and Don’ts After Femto Surgery
Dos:
- Attend scheduled follow-up appointments.
- Keep eyes lubricated with artificial tears.
- Rest adequately for better healing.
Don’ts:
- Avoid makeup and lotions near the eyes for a week.
- Stay away from dusty or smoky environments.
- Do not expose eyes to direct sunlight without sunglasses.
Adhering to the dos and don’ts after femto surgery is essential for a successful recovery and minimizing discomfort.
Conclusion
Femto LASIK Eye Surgery is an effective and precise vision correction method. It offers a high level of accuracy and a quicker recovery period compared to traditional LASIK. However, consulting an ophthalmologist is essential to determine suitability.
Experience clearer vision with advanced femto laser technology. Schedule a Consultation!
Frequently Asked Questions
Femto LASIK is a bladeless laser-assisted vision correction surgery that reshapes the cornea using a femtosecond laser.
Potential risks include dry eyes, night vision issues, and flap complications, though these are rare with proper post-operative care.
Initial recovery takes 24 to 48 hours, while full femto surgery recovery time may take a few weeks.
Yes, it is considered safe when performed by an experienced surgeon, with a lower risk of complications than traditional LASIK.
Avoid touching the eyes, follow the precautions after femto surgery, and protect the eyes from dust and bright light.